Kampala vs. Fes: Detailed 2026 Cost of Living & Quality Comparison

Kampala Kampala Image by:Wings Panic
Fes Fes Image by:Abderrahmane Habibi

Kampala presents a significantly more affordable option compared to Fes, particularly concerning basic goods and groceries. Daily necessities like bread, milk, eggs, and local cheese are substantially cheaper in Uganda's capital. For instance, a loaf of bread costs approximately $0.53 in Kampala, while the same item in Fes is priced at $5.30. Similarly, basic groceries like milk, eggs, and local cheese are much more economical in Kampala. Transportation costs also reflect this affordability gap, with public transport and fuel being considerably less expensive in Uganda. However, Fes offers a substantially higher standard of living in terms of quality of life metrics, scoring 134.15 versus Kampala's 58. This indicates that while Kampala is budget-friendly, Fes provides a superior overall living environment based on predefined quality criteria.

Climate Index
98.4 / 86.5
Health Care Index
48.6 / 65

Kampala   Fes

Regarding housing, the disparity is stark. Kampala's average monthly rent for a 85m² apartment is around $300, whereas Fes requires approximately $2,000 for a comparable apartment, regardless of its central location. Furthermore, the purchase price per square meter in Fes is significantly higher, ranging from $4,823 to $9,095, compared to Kampala's much lower purchase price range. This makes owning property in Fes considerably more expensive. Basic utilities for an 85m² apartment are also cheaper in Kampala ($100/month) than in Fes ($312.50/month).

Pollution Index
86.7 / 64.9
Safety Index
44.4 / 38.7

Kampala   Fes

For childcare and leisure, the costs differ markedly. Preschool fees are significantly lower in Kampala ($15/month) than in Fes ($502/month), and international primary school tuition, while still a considerable expense in Kampala ($2,500/year), is substantially lower than the $30,000/year charged in Fes. Entertainment costs, such as a cinema ticket, also show a difference, with Kampala being much more affordable ($3.50 vs. $50). However, vehicle purchase costs, particularly for a standard sedan, are vastly higher in Fes ($25,000-$300,000 USD) compared to Kampala ($10,000-$15,000 USD).

Economically, Fes demonstrates a higher GDP per capita ($8,900) with a slightly lower but still respectable 3.4% growth rate, whereas Kampala has a lower GDP per capita ($2,100) but a higher 4.5% growth rate. The annual mortgage interest rate is lower in Kampala (4.5%) than in Fes (5.5%), potentially making home ownership slightly easier to finance in Kampala despite the higher purchase price in Fes. Population growth is also higher in Kampala (2.5%) than in Fes (0.84%), suggesting potentially faster development and possibly more strain on resources in Uganda's capital.

In summary, Kampala offers drastically lower costs for living essentials, housing, and transportation, making it an attractive option for those prioritizing budget constraints. Fes, conversely, provides a significantly higher quality of life score and more expensive options across most categories, including housing, utilities, childcare, and vehicle purchase, reflecting a more developed standard of living but at a much higher financial cost. The choice between the two cities depends heavily on the individual's budget, priorities regarding quality of life, and long-term financial planning.

KampalaKampala
FesFes

Local cuisine & dishes

Kampala

UgaliA hearty staple made from pounded maize or sorghum, cooked to a thick porridge-like consistency. Served with a flavorful stew of meat or fish, often using local spices like cumin and chili. Traditionally eaten with the hands, Ugali is a symbol of Ugandan hospitality, offering a comforting, filling meal that pairs perfectly with fresh greens.
MatokeoRipe bananas cooked in banana leaves with a blend of spices like cumin and coriander. The steam from the leaves infuses the bananas with a smoky flavor, creating a dish that's both sweet and savory. Often served with a side of peanut sauce or meat stew, Matokeo is a beloved Ugandan dish that highlights the country's reliance on local ingredients.
KikomandoA spicy fish stew made with tilapia or Nile perch, simmered in a rich sauce of tomatoes, onions, and locally grown spices like fenugreek and curry leaves. The fish is flaky and tender, served with a side of steamed greens or a simple salad, offering a vibrant and aromatic taste of Kampala's culinary heritage.

Fes

TagineA slow-cooked stew with tender meat (often chicken or lamb) and a medley of vegetables like potatoes and carrots. The Fes version is distinguished by its use of aromatic spices such as cumin, turmeric, and saffron, wrapped in a fragrant bouquet. Traditionally served in a clay pot, the dish simmers until flavors meld into a rich, savory broth.
MsemenFluffy, golden pancake-like flatbreads fried to perfection and often served with honey or as part of a hearty meal. In Fes, msemen are made with locally milled flour and cooked in traditional cast iron pans, creating a crispy exterior and soft interior that pairs perfectly with sweet or savory accompaniments.
B'stillaA flaky, layered pastry filled with spiced meat (chicken or beef) and saffron-infused sauce. The Fes version is renowned for its intricate layers of paper-thin dough and the inclusion of sweet ingredients like cinnamon and powdered sugar, creating a harmonious blend of savory and sweet flavors.
KampalaKampala
FesFes

Travel & attractions

Kampala

Kabaka's Palace (Lake Buganda)The official residence of the Kabaka (King) of Buganda, showcasing traditional architecture and royal artifacts.
Uganda MuseumA national museum featuring exhibits on Ugandan history, culture, archaeology, ethnography, and natural history.
Kampala Wildlife Education CentreA zoo and education center dedicated to the conservation of Uganda's wildlife, with a focus on rehabilitating animals for release back into the wild.
Bahai Temple on Lake VictoriaOne of seven Bahá'í Houses of Worship around the world, known for its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
Namugongo Martyrs ShrineA Christian pilgrimage site commemorating 22 Ugandan Catholic and Anglican converts who were executed in the late 19th century for refusing to renounce their faith.

Fes

Bou Inania MadrasaA beautiful 14th-century madrasa (Islamic school) known for its intricate zellij tile work and ornate plaster carvings.
Al-Attarine MadrasaAnother historic madrasa, dating back to the 14th century, featuring stunning architecture and a courtyard filled with cedar wood columns.
Chouara TanneryOne of the oldest tanneries in the world, where leather is still dyed using traditional methods and natural materials.
Fes el-BaliThe old medieval city of Fes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, filled with narrow streets, historic buildings, and bustling souks (markets).
Bab BoujloudA grand gateway built in the early 20th century, serving as one of the main entrances to Fes el-Bali. It's adorned with beautiful blue and green tiles.

Real estate & living comparison

Kampala Fes
Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre 1011.74 USD 4823.56 USD
1 Bedroom Apartment Outside of City Centre 219.81 USD 1375 USD
3 Bedroom Apartment Outside of City Centre 408.33 USD 2000 USD
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) 196.81 USD 4525 USD
GDP Growth Rate: 5.34 USD 3.4 USD
Monthly Public Transport Pass (Regular Price) 41.28 USD 100 USD
Basic Utilities for 85 m2 Apartment (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) 69.14 USD 312.5 USD
Population 1,680,600 1,112,072

Last updated: 2026-04-21T07:00:43+00:00

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