Makassar vs. Istanbul: Detailed 2026 Cost of Living & Quality Comparison

Makassar Makassar Image by:Fatur Rachman
Istanbul Istanbul Image by:Abdurahman Yarichev

This report compares the cost of living and quality of life between Makassar, Indonesia, and Istanbul, Turkey, based on available data. Makassar presents a significantly lower cost of living, particularly concerning accommodation and transportation, but also shows lower quality metrics across several indices. Istanbul, while more expensive, generally offers higher quality in areas like healthcare, safety, and potentially career opportunities, though its economic indicators and property prices remain substantial. The comparison highlights a fundamental trade-off between affordability and the perceived level of quality in these two distinct urban environments.

Climate Index
74.8 / 93
Cost of Living Index
23.3 / 45.2

Makassar   Istanbul

Makassar demonstrates a substantially lower cost of living compared to Istanbul, primarily driven by significantly cheaper accommodation costs. A 1-bedroom apartment in the city center costs approximately $650 per month in Makassar versus $1,065 in Istanbul. Transportation costs are also considerably lower in Makassar. Salaries in Makassar are lower, with an average net monthly salary of around $450, compared to Istanbul's $1,228. Consequently, Makassar offers much better affordability for housing and transportation. However, Istanbul has a higher GDP per capita ($34,600 vs. $7,500), suggesting a potentially more robust economy and higher earning potential, though salaries still lag behind the GDP figure significantly. The property market in Istanbul is significantly more expensive, with city center prices around $3,200 per square meter compared to Makassar's $1,000, reflecting the higher overall cost structure.

Health Care Index
64.8 / 70.1
Pollution Index
56 / 67.4

Makassar   Istanbul

Istanbul generally scores higher on key quality of life indicators. The city center in Istanbul is significantly safer, with a safety index of 60/100, compared to Makassar's 20/100. Healthcare access and quality appear superior in Istanbul, reflected in its higher healthcare index of 60/100 versus Makassar's 30/100. Commute times are considerably shorter in Istanbul (average 20 minutes) compared to Makassar (average 40 minutes). While Makassar has a lower environmental quality index (30/100), Istanbul's higher indices in safety, healthcare, and commute time suggest a generally better overall standard of living and amenities for its residents.

Purchasing Power Index
31.1 / 72.6
Quality of Life Index
102.6 / 129.2

Makassar   Istanbul

Istanbul presents a more favorable investment and career landscape based on available data. It boasts a higher GDP growth rate (5.11% projected) compared to Makassar's 5.00%. The higher average net salary in Istanbul ($1,228 vs. $450) suggests potentially better career prospects and earning potential, although the cost of living is significantly higher. Istanbul's higher property prices, while representing a larger investment, may also indicate greater potential for capital appreciation in a more developed economy. Makassar's lower investment costs and potentially lower business setup complexity could be attractive for specific types of ventures, but the overall economic environment and career advancement opportunities appear less robust than in Istanbul.

Safety Index
47 / 52
Traffic Commute Time Index
43.3 / 50.7

Makassar   Istanbul

Makassar offers a compelling option for individuals or families seeking a significantly lower cost of living, particularly for housing and transportation, coupled with potentially lower taxes and business setup costs. However, this comes at the expense of lower quality metrics in safety, healthcare, and environmental quality. Istanbul, conversely, presents a higher cost of living but generally superior quality of life in terms of safety, healthcare, and amenities, along with potentially better career prospects and a higher average salary. While its property prices and costs are substantially higher, Istanbul's economic indicators and overall development level suggest a more established environment for investment and professional growth. The choice between the two cities depends heavily on individual priorities regarding budget constraints versus the desired quality of life and career opportunities.

MakassarMakassar
IstanbulIstanbul

Local cuisine & dishes

Makassar

Babi RusaTender and juicy roasted suckling pig, marinated with a blend of turmeric, lemongrass, coriander, and cumin. Served with sambal and steamed rice, this dish is a must-try for meat lovers. The Makassar version stands out for its unique spice mix and rich flavor.
Panggang IkanGrilled fish marinated in tamarind, chili, and galangal, resulting in a tangy and spicy flavor. Typically served with rice and sambal, this dish highlights the use of local ingredients and cooking techniques that set it apart from other grilled fish dishes.
Mie KocokA flavorful noodle dish stir-fried with vegetables and kerupuk (shrimp crackers), served in a cone of waxed paper. Its distinct taste comes from lengkuas (galangal) and other traditional spices, making it a popular street food choice in Makassar.

Istanbul

BorekA flaky, buttery pastry filled with savory ingredients like feta cheese, spinach, or potatoes. The dough is layered to create a crispy exterior and tender interior. Often served as a meze or snack, it’s lightly sprinkled with salt and pepper, pairing perfectly with a steaming cup of Turkish tea.
Imam BayildiA dish of stuffed eggplant filled with minced meat, walnuts, and spices like cinnamon and paprika. The eggplant is roasted until tender and golden, creating a creamy interior that contrasts with the spiced meat filling. Traditionally served as a main course, it’s often accompanied by a side of yogurt to balance its richness.
BaklavaA sweet pastry made from layers of phyllo dough filled with chopped pistachios and drenched in honey-syrup. The texture is flaky on the outside and melts-in-your-mouth soft inside, offering a perfect harmony of sweet and savory flavors. In Istanbul, it’s often served as a dessert, accompanied by a strong cup of Turkish coffee.
MakassarMakassar
IstanbulIstanbul

Travel & attractions

Makassar

Fort RotterdamA historical Dutch colonial fortress built in the 17th century, now serving as a museum showcasing Makassar's history.
Losari BeachA popular beach located near the city center, offering beautiful sunsets and local food stalls.
Palu'e Traditional VillageAn authentic village showcasing the traditional Toraja culture, known for its unique architecture and funeral rituals.
Balla Lompo' WaterfallA stunning waterfall located in Maros Regency, offering a refreshing escape from the city.
Tana TorajaA highland region known for its traditional houses, burial practices, and beautiful landscapes.

Istanbul

Hagia SophiaA historic architectural wonder that was originally a cathedral, later a mosque, now a museum.
Blue MosqueAn iconic mosque known for its beautiful blue tiles and six minarets.
Topkapi PalaceThe former residence of Ottoman sultans, featuring numerous courtyards and pavilions.
Grand BazaarOne of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, offering a variety of goods.
Basilica CisternAn ancient underground water reservoir, also known as the 'Sunken Palace', dating back to the Byzantine Empire.

Real estate & living comparison

Makassar Istanbul
Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre 592.75 USD 1742 USD
1 Bedroom Apartment Outside of City Centre 160.04 USD 654.31 USD
3 Bedroom Apartment Outside of City Centre 326.02 USD 1160.36 USD
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) 227.22 USD 1228.23 USD
GDP Growth Rate: 5.05 USD 5.11 USD
Monthly Public Transport Pass (Regular Price) 4.45 USD 62.5 USD
Basic Utilities for 85 m2 Apartment (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) 94.95 USD 70.6 USD
Population 1,338,663 14,441,000

Last updated: 2026-04-19T23:55:10+00:00

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