Tunis vs. Baghdad: Detailed 2026 Cost of Living & Quality Comparison

Tunis Tunis Image by:Mahmoud Yahyaoui
Baghdad Baghdad Image by:Muhammad Nabeel

Tunis and Baghdad present starkly different profiles for potential residents or investors in 2026. Tunisia, with a GDP per capita of $11,100, offers a generally more affordable and stable environment compared to Iraq's $12,700, though both face economic headwinds. Tunisia boasts a higher life expectancy (76 years) and lower unemployment rate (7.3%) than Iraq (72 years and 7.9%, respectively). Infrastructure and service delivery differ significantly, with Tunisia showing advantages in public transport affordability while Iraq faces higher utility costs. Healthcare access is more pronounced in Tunisia, while safety concerns are more pronounced in Baghdad.

Climate Index
93.2 / 36.5
Cost of Living Index
31.1 / 34.2

Tunis   Baghdad

The cost of living disparity between Tunis and Baghdad is immense. Tunisia demonstrates significantly lower expenses across most categories, making it the far more budget-friendly option. Rent is substantially cheaper in Tunisia, whether for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center ($409/month vs. $1,049 in Baghdad). Groceries are marginally cheaper in Tunisia, but dining out and household utilities (like electricity) are notably more expensive in Tunisia than in Iraq. Transportation costs are considerably lower in Tunisia. Crucially, while the average after-tax salary in Tunisia ($513/month) is significantly lower than in Iraq ($1,276/month), the overall cost savings in the Tunisian context are substantial.

Health Care Index
56 / 36.9
Pollution Index
74 / 92.2

Tunis   Baghdad

The housing gap is one of the most pronounced differences. Rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center is substantially cheaper in Tunisia ($409/month) than in Baghdad ($1,049/month). This significant disparity underscores the broader affordability advantage Tunisia holds over Baghdad in the residential sphere.

Property Price to Income Ratio
13.8 / 20.9
Purchasing Power Index
40.5 / 55.8

Tunis   Baghdad

Healthcare access and quality form another critical comparison point. Tunisia offers significantly better access to healthcare services. Iraq is currently grappling with a severe healthcare crisis marked by backlogs and resource shortages, making reliable medical care considerably harder to obtain. This advantage for Tunisia contributes significantly to its quality-of-life metrics.

Quality of Life Index
110.6 / 60.1
Safety Index
51.5 / 46.3

Tunis   Baghdad

Safety and environmental conditions also tilt heavily towards Tunisia. Baghdad suffers from significantly higher pollution levels and longer commute times. While Tunisia has a lower life expectancy and higher unemployment rate, its relative safety and better environmental conditions contribute to a higher perceived quality of life index (60.09) compared to Baghdad's 53.06, despite Iraq's slightly higher GDP per capita.

Traffic Commute Time Index
37 / 53.1

Tunis   Baghdad

TunisTunis
BaghdadBaghdad

Local cuisine & dishes

Tunis

BrikA golden, layered pastry filled with a savory mix of scrambled eggs, seasoned tuna, and aromatic spices like cumin and paprika. The flaky phyllo dough encases the filling, creating a crispy exterior that gives way to a warm, savory interior. Traditionally served with a side of spicy harissa sauce or fresh lemon wedges.
Sfaxian CouscousA hearty, regional specialty made with fluffy semolina grains tossed in a spiced broth. The Tunisian version often features merguez (spiced lamb sausage) and zucchini, creating a dish rich with smoky flavors and tender textures. Served family-style, it’s a comforting meal that highlights the local bounty of the region.
Mloukhia SoupA traditional Tunisian soup made from mloukhia leaves, known for their mucilaginous texture. The leaves are simmered in a light broth with garlic and lemon, resulting in a silky, slightly tangy flavor. Often served as a starter, it’s a refreshing and restorative dish that pairs perfectly with crusty bread.

Baghdad

Shish TawookGrilled chicken skewers marinated in a yogurt and spice blend, including cumin and paprika. The meat is tender yet slightly charred from the grill, served with pita bread and a side of creamy tahini sauce for dipping.
FattoushA vibrant salad made with grilled or fried bread pieces, tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, and peppers. Drizzled with olive oil and lemon juice, this dish features a tangy dressing that complements the crunchy texture of the bread and fresh vegetables.
MasgoufA traditional grilled fish marinated in spices like cumin, coriander, and dill. The fish is cooked over an open flame, imparting a smoky flavor, and served with basmati rice and vegetables such as eggplant or tomatoes, creating a hearty and aromatic meal.
TunisTunis
BaghdadBaghdad

Travel & attractions

Tunis

The Bardo MuseumA renowned museum housing a vast collection of Roman mosaics, Tunisian antiquities, and Islamic art.
El Djem AmphitheaterOne of the most well-preserved Roman amphitheaters in Africa, located in the town of El Djem near Tunis.
Carthage Landmarks (Bardo Park, Antonine Baths, Byrsa Hill)Historical sites associated with the ancient city of Carthage, including a park, Roman baths, and a hill fortress.
Medina of TunisA UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing Islamic architecture, bustling markets, and historic mosques.
Sidi Bou SaidA picturesque town known for its blue and white buildings, stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea, and vibrant art scene.

Baghdad

The Arch of CtesiphonA large double archway that was once part of a temple complex dedicated to the Babylonian god Marduk.
Al-Khadimiyah BridgeAn iconic bridge in Baghdad, built during Ottoman rule and known for its distinctive arches.
The National Museum of IraqA museum housing a vast collection of artifacts from ancient Mesopotamia, including the famous Warka Vase.
Al-Mutawakkil MosqueAn impressive Abbasid mosque with intricate tile work and minarets, located in the heart of Baghdad.
The Green ZoneA heavily fortified area in central Baghdad that houses government buildings, embassies, and residences.

Real estate & living comparison

Tunis Baghdad
Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre 1396.41 USD 3895.75 USD
Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre 746.98 USD 1430.58 USD
International Primary School, Annual Tuition per Child 4029.53 USD 3614.15 USD
Private Full-Day Preschool or Kindergarten, Monthly Fee per Child 119.71 USD 181.16 USD
Jeans (Levi's 501 or Similar) 49.79 USD 30.09 USD
Men's Leather Business Shoes 88.08 USD 46 USD
Apples (1 kg) 2.1 USD 1.22 USD
Bananas (1 kg) 4.05 USD 1.06 USD
1 Bedroom Apartment in City Centre 312.21 USD 524.51 USD
1 Bedroom Apartment Outside of City Centre 199.12 USD 326.91 USD
Bottled Water (0.33 Liter) 0.35 USD 0.22 USD
Cappuccino (Regular Size) 1.02 USD 3.39 USD
Annual Mortgage Interest Rate (20-Year Fixed, in %) 10.28 USD 3.65 USD
Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) 387.44 USD 637.82 USD
Cinema Ticket (International Release) 6.25 USD 7.61 USD
Monthly Fitness Club Membership 35.19 USD 46.81 USD
Gasoline (1 Liter) 0.87 USD 0.58 USD
Monthly Public Transport Pass (Regular Price) 16.5 USD 20.92 USD
Basic Utilities for 85 m2 Apartment (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) 60.7 USD 209 USD
Broadband Internet (Unlimited Data, 60 Mbps or Higher) 20.89 USD 41.21 USD
Population 599,368 6,183,000

Last updated: 2026-04-05T15:39:29+00:00

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